意思：当某件事情“dawned”时，意味着它开始变得明显或清晰，也可以表示某个想法或想法突然出现在某人的脑海中。

怎么读（音标）：[dɔːnd]

用法：作为动词使用，常用于过去式和过去分词形式。

例句1-5句且中英对照：

1. As the sun rose, it dawned on me that I had forgotten my keys at home. (当太阳升起时，我突然意识到我把钥匙忘在家里了。)

2. It slowly dawned on her that she had been lied to by her best friend. (她慢慢意识到她被她最好的朋友欺骗了。)

3. The truth finally dawned on him and he felt a wave of sadness wash over him. (终于显现在他面前，他感到一阵悲伤涌上心头。)

4. It wasn't until I saw the tears in her eyes that it dawned on me how much I had hurt her. (直到我看见她眼中的泪水，我才意识到我伤害了她多少。)

5. The realization slowly dawned on him that he was in love with his best friend's sister. (他慢慢意识到自己爱上了他最好朋友的妹妹。)

同义词及用法：

1. Realize：意为“意识到”，也可以表示某件事情变得明显或清晰。：I didn't realize how much I missed her until she was gone. (直到她离开我才意识到我有多想念她。)

2. Comprehend：意为“理解”，也可以表示某件事情变得明显或清晰。：It took me a while to comprehend the complexity of the situation. (我花了一段时间才理解这种复杂的情况。)

3. Strike：意为“突然想起”，也可以表示某个想法或想法突然出现在脑海中。：It suddenly struck me that I had left my phone at home. (我突然想起我把手机忘在家里了。)

编辑总结：

“Dawned”是一个常用的动词，用来描述某件事情变得明显或清晰，或者表示某个想法或想法突然出现在脑海中。它可以与其他动词如“realize”、“comprehend”和“strike”等搭配使用，表达类似的意思。使用时需要注意时态和语境，能够帮助读者更好地理解其含义。