一:deteriorate是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思
中文解释:恶化,变坏,退化
英文解释:to become worse or less satisfactory; to decline
二:怎么读(音标)
deteriorate [dɪˈtɪəriəreɪt]
三:用法
1. 不及物动词,常与介词into连用,表示“变为”、“转变为”
2. 可以用作及物动词,常与名词或代词作宾语
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The condition of the building has continued to deteriorate over the years.
这栋建筑物的状况多年来一直在恶化。
2. The relationship between the two countries has deteriorated since the trade dispute.
自从贸易争端以来,两国关系已经恶化。
3. The patient's health began to deteriorate rapidly after she sped taking her medication.
病人停止服药后,健康状况迅速恶化。
4. If we don't take action now, the environment will only continue to deteriorate.
如果我们现在不采取行动,环境只会继续恶化。
5. The quality of their products has deteriorated significantly in recent years.
近年来,他们产品的质量明显变差了。
五:同义词及用法
1. worsen (v.) – 恶化、变坏
e.g. The situation is only going to worsen if we don't find a solution.
如果我们找不到解决办法,情况只会变得更糟。
2. decline (v.) – 下降、衰退
e.g. The company's profits have declined in the past year.
公司的利润在过去一年中有所下降。
3. deteriorate (adj.) – 恶化的、变坏的
e.g. The deteriorating condition of the road made it difficult to drive on.
路况的恶化使得开车很困难。
六:编辑总结
deteriorate是一个常用的动词,表示“恶化”、“变坏”或“退化”。它可以用作及物动词或不及物动词,常与介词into连用。同义词包括worsen和decline,但这些词在语义上有些微妙的差别。编辑建议,在使用时要根据具体语境选择合适的词汇,避免语义混淆。