disrupt是什么意思(中英文)解释_disrupted是什么意思(中英文)解释

英语听力2024-03-19 11:00:17小编

disrupt是什么意思(中英文)解释_disrupted是什么意思(中英文)解释

一:disrupt是什么意思(中英文)解释_disrupted是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思

disrupt是动词,表示“打乱,中断,扰乱”,常用于指某种行为或对正常运行或发展产生负面影响。而disrupted则是其过去分词形式,表示“被打乱,被中断”。

二:怎么读(音标)

disrupt的读音为/dɪsˈrʌpt/,disrupted的读音为/dɪsˈrʌptɪd/。

三:用法

1. disrupt作为动词时,可以接受一个宾语和一个介词短语作为补足语。:

- The storm disrupted the power supply in the city. (暴风雨打乱了城市的供电)

- The construction work has disrupted the traffic on this road. (施工工作扰乱了这条路上的交通)

2. disrupt也可以用作名词,表示“干扰,中断”。:

- The protest caused a major disrupt to the normal business activities in the city. (活动给城市的正常商业活动带来了严重的干扰)

3. disrupt还可以构成一些相关词汇:

- disruptive (形容词):具有破坏性的,扰乱性的。:The disruptive behavior of the students led to their suspension. (学生们的扰乱行为导致他们被停学)

- disruption (名词):中断,干扰。:The strike caused a major disruption to the transportation system. (给交通带来了严重的中断)

四:例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The unexpected power outage disrupted the meeting and caused a delay in our schedule. (意外的停电打乱了,导致我们的日程延误)

2. The ongoing pandemic has severely disrupted the global economy and people's daily lives. (持续不断的严重干扰了全球经济和人们的日常生活)

3. The loud noise from the construction site disrupted my concentration while I was studying. (建筑工地传来的巨大噪音打乱了我学习时的注意力)

4. The disruptive behavior of some students in class not only affects their own learning but also disturbs others. (一些学生在课堂上的扰乱行为不仅影响自己的学习,也干扰了其他人)

5. The airline company apologized for the flight being disrupted due to bad weather conditions. (航空公司因天气恶劣导致航班中断向乘客道歉)

五:同义词及用法

1. disturb: 动词,表示“打扰,干扰”,强调对某人或某物造成不利影响。:Don't disturb me while I'm working. (我工作时请不要打扰我)

2. interrupt: 动词,表示“打断,中断”,强调对正在进行的活动造成干扰。:The phone call interrupted our conversation. (打断了我们的谈话)

3. hinder: 动词,表示“阻碍,妨碍”,指某种因素对某事物的发展或进展产生阻碍。:The heavy rain hindered our journey. (大雨妨碍了我们的旅程)

4. hamper: 动词,表示“妨碍,阻挠”,指某种因素对某事物的顺利进行产生阻碍。:The lack of funding is hampering the progress of the project. (缺乏资金正在妨碍项目的进展)

六:编辑总结

disrupt一词常用于描述某种行为或对正常运行或发展产生负面影响,是一个常见且有力的动词。其过去分词形式disrupted也经常出现在各种场景中。除了以上提到的同义词外,还可以使用其他相关形容词和名词来表达类似含义。在使用时需要注意上下文语境,并根据具体情况选择最合适的单词来表达。

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