一:draft是什么意思(中英文)解释
draft是一个英语单词,意为“草稿、草案、征召、招募”,也可以用作动词,“起草、征召”。在美国,draft还有“选秀”的意思。
Draft is an English word that means "a rough copy, a preliminary version, a call-up, recruitment", it can also be used as a verb meaning "to write, to call up". In the United States, draft also means "a selection process".
二:怎么读(音标)
[draft],音标:/drɑːft/
三:用法
1. 作名词时,draft可以表示“草稿、草案”,如:
- I need to finish my draft before submitting the final version.
(我需要在提交最终版本之前完成我的草稿。)
2. 作动词时,draft可以表示“起草、招募”,如:
- The company drafted a new policy for employee benefits.
(公司起草了一项新的员工福利。)
3. 在美国,draft还有“选秀”的意思,如:
- He was drafted by the NBA team last year.
(他去年被NBA球队选中。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The writer is still working on the first draft of his novel.
(这位作家仍在为他的小说写第一稿。)
2. The company will hold a draft for new employees next month.
(公司将在下个月进行新员工的招募。)
3. The military draft was abolished in the United States in 1973.
(美国于1973年废除了征制度。)
4. The team drafted a talented young player in the first round of the draft.
(这支球队在选秀的第一轮选中了一位有才华的年轻球员。)
5. He was drafted into the army during World War II.
(他在二战期间被征召入伍。)
1. The writer is still working on the first draft of his novel.
2. The company will hold a draft for new employees next month.
3. The military draft was abolished in the United States in 1973.
4. The team drafted a talented young player in the first round of the draft.
5. He was drafted into the army during World War II.
五:同义词及用法
1. rough copy:粗略的副本,与draft意思相近,但更强调粗糙、不完整。
2. preliminary version:初步版本,与draft意思相近,但更强调初步、未完成。
3. call-up:征召、招募,与draft意思相同,但更常用于领域。
4. recruitment:招募、征募,与draft意思相同,但更常用于商业或组织。
5. selection process:选拔过程,与draft在美国的“选秀”意思相近。
六:编辑总结
总的来说,draft是一个多义词,可以表示“草稿、草案、征召、招募”等含义。它既可以作名词,也可以作动词,在不同的语境下有着不同的用法。在美国,draft还有“选秀”的意思。为了避免与其他近义词混淆,在使用时需要根据具体语境选择合适的翻译。