enemy是什么意思：

中文：敌人，仇敌

英文：enemy

怎么读（音标）：

英音：/ˈenəmi/

美音：/ˈɛnəmi/

用法：

名词，可数

1. 敌人，仇敌

例句：He has made many enemies in his political career. (他在生涯中结下了很多仇敌。)

He was surrounded by enemies on all sides. (他四面楚歌，被敌人包围。)

2. 对手，竞争对手

例句：The two companies have been enemies in the market for years. (这两家公司多年来一直是市场上的竞争对手。)

He sees his classmates as his enemies in the academic competition. (他把同学视为学业竞争中的对手。)

3. 不利因素，障碍

例句：Laziness is the enemy of success. (懒惰是成功的大敌。)

Time is our enemy, we need to hurry up and finish the project. (时间就是我们的敌人，我们需要加快速度完成这个项目。)

4. 敌机，敌

例句：The pilot shot down three enemy planes during the war. (这位飞行员在战争期间击落了三架敌机。)

The soldiers were ambushed by the enemy troops on their way back to base camp. (士们在返回基地时遭到了敌的伏击。)

5. 恶意，敌意

例句：There is no need for enemies when you have friends like him. (有像他这样的朋友，就不需要敌人了。)

She couldn't hide the enemy in her eyes when she looked at him. (当她看着他时，眼中流露出的是明显的敌意。)

同义词及用法：

1. foe：指与自己有仇恨、敌对关系的人或事物。

He was determined to defeat his foe in the election. (他决心在中打败他的仇敌。)

2. rival：指与自己竞争同一目标或地位的对手。

The two companies are fierce rivals in the market. (这两家公司在市场上是激烈的竞争对手。)

3. opponent：指在某一场比赛、辩论或争斗中与自己相对立的人。

The boxer's opponent was knocked out in the first round. (拳击手的对手在第一回合就被击倒了。)

4. adversary：指与自己作战或斗争、竞争的对手。

The two countries have been adversaries for decades. (这两个几十年来一直是对手。)

5. rival：指与自己竞争同一目标或地位的对手。

The two companies are fierce rivals in the market. (这两家公司在市场上是激烈的竞争对手。)

编辑总结：

Enemy是一个常用的名词，指与自己有敌对关系的人或事物。它可以用来形容敌人、对手、不利因素等。在使用时，需要注意根据上下文来确定具体含义。同时，还可以根据同义词来替换，以丰富语言表达。