一：frighten是什么意思（中英文）解释的意思：

中文解释：使惊恐，使害怕，使吓唬，使恐慌

英文解释：to make someone feel afraid or anxious

二：怎么读（音标）：

英音：/ˈfraɪtn/

美音：/ˈfraɪtn/

三：用法：

及物动词，可用于被动语态。常见搭配有frighten sb. / sb. into doing sth. / sb. with sth.

四：例句1-5句且中英对照：

1. The loud thunder and lightning frightened the children.

雷声和闪电把孩子们吓坏了。

2. The sudden noise from behind the door frightened her.

门后突然传来的声音让她感到害怕。

3. The teacher tried to frighten the students into studying harder for the exam.

老师试图通过吓唬学生来让他们更努力地备考。

4. The g story frightened me so much that I couldn't sleep at night.

那个鬼故事把我吓得晚上都睡不着。

5. He was frightened by the wild animals in the jungle.

他被丛林里的野生动物吓坏了。

五：同义词及用法：

1. scare（使惊恐）: 指突然或强烈地造成惊恐

例句：The loud noise scared the baby and she started crying.

2. terrify（使恐慌）: 指极度恐惧，通常是由于某种危险或可怕的情况

例句：The thought of being alone in the dark terrified him.

3. alarm（使担忧）: 指因为某种可能发生的危险或不幸而感到担忧

例句：The news of the earthquake alarmed the residents of the city.

4. startle（使吃惊）: 指突然被某事物或某种情况吓到，导致惊讶或震惊

例句：The loud crash startled the birds and they flew away.

5. intimidate（威吓）: 指通过威胁或恐吓来使别人感到害怕

例句：The bully tried to intimidate the smaller kids by making threats.

六：编辑总结：

"frighten"一词可以用来形容某人因为突然的危险、可怕的情况或他人的威胁而感到害怕、恐慌或不安。它是一个及物动词，常见搭配有frighten sb. / sb. into doing sth. / sb. with sth. 同时，它还有一些近义词如scare、terrify、alarm、startle和intimidate等，但它们在语义上有细微的差别，需要根据具体语境来选择使用。