一:funk是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思
funk是一个英语单词,既可以作为名词,也可以作为动词使用。作为名词时,funk的意思是“恐惧”、“胆怯”、“畏缩”,指某人因害怕或缺乏勇气而表现出来的情绪。作为动词时,funk的意思是“逃避”、“退缩”,指某人因害怕而放弃或回避某件事情。
二:怎么读(音标)
funk的音标为/fʌŋk/。
三:用法
1. 作为名词使用时:
a. 指某人因害怕或缺乏勇气而表现出来的情绪。
:
- She was in a real funk after watching the horror movie.
(她看完恐怖电影后非常害怕。)
- Don't be such a funk, just go and talk to her.
(不要这么胆小,去和她说话吧。)
b. 指某种令人感到恐惧、压抑或沮丧的氛围。
:
- There's a real funk in the office today, everyone seems to be in a bad mood.
(今天办公室里有一种很压抑的氛围,每个人都似乎心情不好。)
2. 作为动词使用时:
a. 指某人因害怕而放弃或回避某件事情。
:
- He always finks out when it comes to public speaking.
(每次要公开演讲,他总是退缩。)
- Don't funk out on me now, we've come this far.
(现在可不要退缩,我们已经走了这么远了。)
b. 指某人因害怕而逃避某件事情。
:
- I can't believe you're trying to funk your way out of this responsibility.
(我简直不敢相信你竟然想要逃避这个责任。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. He was in a real funk after watching the horror movie.
(她看完恐怖电影后非常害怕。)
2. Don't be such a funk, just go and talk to her.
(不要这么胆小,去和她说话吧。)
3. There's a real funk in the office today, everyone seems to be in a bad mood.
(今天办公室里有一种很压抑的氛围,每个人都似乎心情不好。)
4. He always finks out when it comes to public speaking.
(每次要公开演讲,他总是退缩。)
5. I can't believe you're trying to funk your way out of this responsibility.
(我简直不敢相信你竟然想要逃避这个责任。)
五:同义词及用法
1. Fear(名词):指人们对某种事物或情况的害怕、担心或忧虑。
:
- The fear of failure often holds us back from trying new things.
(对失败的恐惧经常阻止我们尝试新事物。)
2. Dread(名词):指对某件事情的强烈恐惧或不安。
:
- I have a dread of public speaking, it makes me extremely nervous.
(我非常害怕公开演讲,它让我紧张不安。)
3. Shyness(名词):指某人在社交场合中缺乏自信和勇气。
:
- His shyness often prevents him from making new friends.
(他的害羞经常阻止他结交新朋友。)
六:编辑总结
funk这个单词既可以作为名词,也可以作为动词使用,意思都与害怕、胆怯、退缩等相关。作为名词时,指某人因害怕或缺乏勇气而表现出来的情绪,也可以用来形容某种压抑、沮丧的氛围;作为动词时,则表示某人因害怕而放弃或逃避某件事情。同义词包括fear、dread和shyness,它们也都与害怕相关,但在用法上有些细微的差别。总的来说,funk是一个常用的表达害怕或退缩情绪的单词,在日常生活中可以经常使用。