genetic_engineering是什么意思(中英文)解释

英语听力2024-03-21 10:54:22小编

genetic_engineering是什么意思(中英文)解释

一:genetic_engineering是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思:

genetic_engineering是指使用生物技术手段来改变生物体的遗传信息,从而产生具有特定性状的生物体。这种技术可以用来改良农作物、治疗遗传性疾病、生产药物等。

二:怎么读(音标):

/genɪˈtɪk enʤɪˈnɪərɪŋ/

三:用法:

genetic_engineering可以作为名词使用,表示“基因工程”。

四:例句1-5句且中英对照:

1. Scientists are using genetic engineering to create crops that are more resistant to pests and diseases.

科学家们正在利用基因工程来创造更抵抗害虫和疾病的作物。

2. The process of genetic engineering involves manipulating the DNA of an organism.

基因工程的过程包括操纵生物体的DNA。

3. Genetic engineering has the potential to greatly improve human health and agriculture.

基因工程有可能大大改善人类健康和农业。

4. The controversy surrounding genetic engineering centers on its potential risks and ethical concerns.

围绕基因工程的争议主要集中在其潜在风险和伦理关注上。

5. Many countries have strict regulations in place for the use of genetic engineering in food production.

许多都有严格的规定,限制基因工程在食品生产中的使用。

五:同义词及用法:

1. Gene manipulation: manipulating the genetic material of an organism in order to change its characteristics.

2. Biotechnology: the use of living organisms or their components to produce useful products.

3. Genetic modification: altering the genetic makeup of an organism through the introduction of foreign DNA.

4. Gene editing: making precise changes to the DNA sequence of an organism using specialized tools.

5. Transgenic technology: introducing genes from one species into another species.

六:编辑总结:

基因工程是一种利用生物技术手段改变生物体遗传信息的方法,可以用来改良农作物、治疗疾病、生产药物等。它有着广阔的应用前景,但也存在着潜在的风险和伦理问题。同义词包括gene manipulation、biotechnology、genetic modification等。

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