一:luciferase是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思
luciferase是一个名词,指的是一类酶,它能够催化生物体内发光反应的产生。这种酶可以在昆虫、软体动物和某些微生物中,它们通常存在于发光器官中。在生物学研究中,luciferase被广泛用作标记物来追踪和检测特定分子或细胞。
Luciferase is a noun that refers to a type of enzyme that catalyzes the production of bioluminescence in living organisms. This enzyme can be found in insects, mollusks, and certain microorganisms, and is often present in bioluminescent organs. In biological research, luciferase is widely used as a marker to track and detect specific molecules or cells.
二:怎么读(音标)
luciferase的读音为/ˈluːsɪfəreɪz/。
The pronunciation of luciferase is /ˈluːsɪfəreɪz/.
三:用法
luciferase通常用作名词,表示一种酶。它也可以作为动词使用,表示催化发光反应的产生。
Luciferase is commonly used as a noun to refer to an enzyme. It can also be used as a verb to describe the catalysis of bioluminescence.
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The firefly's tail contains luciferase, which is responsible for its bioluminescence.
萤火虫的尾部含有luciferase,它负责其生物发光。
2. Scientists used a luciferase assay to measure the activity of the enzyme in the cells.
科学家们使用luciferase测定法来测量细胞中酶的活性。
3. The luciferase gene was inserted into the DNA of the plant, causing it to glow in the dark.
luciferase基因被插入到植物的DNA中,使其在黑暗中发光。
4. The researchers used a luciferase reporter system to monitor gene expression in real-time.
研究人员使用luciferase报告实时监测基因表达。
5. Luciferase is commonly used as a biomarker in biomedical research.
luciferase在生物医学研究中常被用作生物标记物。
五:同义词及用法
1. Phorotein - refers to any protein that produces light, including luciferases.
2. Bioluminescent enzyme - another term for luciferase.
3. Luminescent enzyme - similar to bioluminescent enzyme, it refers to an enzyme that produces light.
4. Light-emitting enzyme - describes an enzyme that can produce light, such as luciferase.
5. Fluorescent protein - while not exactly a synonym, fluorescent proteins can also be used as markers in biological research and have similar functions as luciferases.
六:编辑总结
总的来说,luciferase是一种催化生物发光反应的酶,在生物学研究中具有重要的应用价值。它可以作为标记物来追踪和检测特定分子或细胞,也可以用来研究生物发光的机制。除了在科学研究中的应用,luciferase还被广泛用于生物技术和医学领域。它的和研究对于我们理解生命活动和开发新型药物具有重要意义。