一：lumbar_soondylolisthesis是什么意思（中英文）解释的意思

lumbar_soondylolisthesis是一种脊椎疾病，指的是腰椎向前滑移或移位，导致腰椎骨与下一个腰椎骨之间的关节不稳定。这种情况可能会压迫神经根，引起腰痛、下肢放射性疼痛和肌肉无力等症状。

lumbar_soondylolisthesis is a spinal disorder in which there is a forward displacement or dislocation of the lumbar vertebrae, causing instability of the joint between the lumbar vertebrae and the next vertebra. This condition can compress nerve roots and cause symptoms such as lower back pain, radiating leg pain, and muscle weakness.

二：怎么读（音标）

/lʌmbər suːndɪloʊlɪsθiːs/

三：用法

lumbar_soondylolisthesis通常发生在第四和第五腰椎之间，也可能发生在第三和第四腰椎之间。它可以由先天性因素、创伤或过度使用造成。治疗方法包括保守治疗、物理治疗和手术治疗。

Lumbar_soondylolisthesis typically occurs between the fourth and fifth lumbar vertebrae, but it can also occur between the third and fourth lumbar vertebrae. It can be caused by congenital factors, trauma, or overuse. Treatment options include conservative treatment, physical therapy, and surgical intervention.

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The patient was diagnosed with lumbar_soondylolisthesis after experiencing severe lower back pain.

这位患者在经历了严重的腰痛后被诊断出患有lumbar_soondylolisthesis。

2. The doctor recommended physical therapy to help stabilize the joint affected by lumbar_soondylolisthesis.

医生建议进行物理治疗，以帮助稳定受lumbar_soondylolisthesis影响的关节。

3. If left untreated, lumbar_soondylolisthesis can lead to nerve compression and other serious complications.

如果不治疗，lumbar_soondylolisthesis可能会导致神经压迫和其他严重的并发症。

4. The patient underwent surgery to correct the lumbar_soondylolisthesis and alleviate their symptoms.

该患者接受手术来纠正lumbar_soondylolisthesis并缓解其症状。

5. Physical therapy exercises can help strengthen the muscles around the affected joint in cases of lumbar_soondylolisthesis.

在lumbar_soondylolisthesis的情况下，进行物理治疗可以帮助加强受影响关节周围的肌肉。

五：同义词及用法

lumbar_soondylolisthesis也被称为腰椎前移症、腰椎滑脱症或腰椎滑移症。它们可以互换使用，但是在不同的医学文献中可能会有所偏好。

Lumbar_soondylolisthesis is also known as lumbar spondylolisthesis, lumbar vertebral slip or lumbar vertebral subluxation. They can be used interchangeably, but there may be a preference for one term over the others in different medical literature.

六：编辑总结

lumbar_soondylolisthesis是一种常见的脊椎疾病，主要表现为腰椎向前滑移或移位，导致关节不稳定和神经压迫。它可以通过保守治疗、物理治疗和手术治疗来管理。如果您怀疑自己可能患有lumbar_soondylolisthesis，请立即咨询您的医生以获取正确的诊断和治疗方案。