mistakes是指行为、决定或判断中出现的错误或不正确的事物。它可以指人们在某种情况下做出的错误选择,也可以指某件事物本身存在的缺陷或错误。作为一个名词,mistakes可以用来表示单个错误,也可以用来表示多个错误的总称。
怎么读(音标)
mistakes [mɪˈsteɪks]
用法
mistakes作为名词时,通常是指具体的错误行为或决定。它可以作为主语、宾语、表语或定语出现在句子中。:
- Making mistakes is a part of learning. (主语)
- I regret my mistakes. (宾语)
- The biggest mistake is not trying. (表语)
- This is a common mistake that many people make. (定语)
作为动词时,mistakes表示“犯错”、“弄错”、“误解”等含义。它通常与介词for连用,表示犯了某种类型的错误。:
- I mistook her for my sister.
- Don't mistake my kindness for weakness.
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. Making mistakes is a natural part of the learning process, and we should not be afraid to make them.
犯错是学习过程中自然而然的一部分,我们不应该害怕犯错。
2. It is important to learn from our mistakes and not repeat them in the future.
重要的是要从我们的错误中学习,并且不要在未来重复这些错误。
3. The company's financial mistakes led to its downfall.
公司的财务错误导致了它的衰落。
4. She apologized for her mistake and promised to do better next time.
她为自己的错误道歉,并承诺下次会做得更好。
5. Don't be too hard on yourself for making a mistake, everyone makes them.
不要因为犯错而太苛刻对待自己,每个人都会犯错。
同义词及用法
1. Error: 指一般性的错误,可以指技术上、语言上或道德上的错误。
例句:There is an error in the calculation.
2. Blunder: 指由于粗心大意或愚蠢导致的严重错误。
例句:His blunder cost the company millions of dollars.
3. Fault: 指某人在某件事情中所犯下的责任或过失。
例句:It was my fault that we missed the train.
4. Inaccuracy: 指不准确或不精确。
例句:The report contains several inaccuracies.
5. Oversight: 指由于疏忽而造成的错误。
例句:The mistake was due to an oversight on my part.
编辑总结
mistakes是一个常见且重要的词汇,它可以指具体的错误行为,也可以泛指错误的总称。作为名词时,它可以用来表示单个错误或多个错误的总称;作为动词时,它表示犯错或弄错。在使用时,我们可以根据具体的语境选择合适的同义词来丰富表达。无论是在学习还是工作中,我们都会不可避免地犯错,但重要的是要从中学习并避免重复相同的错误。