一:odds是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思
odds是一个英语单词,意为“可能性”、“几率”、“差异”等。它可以用作名词和动词,常见的搭配有at odds、long odds、odds and ends等。
二:怎么读(音标)
odds的音标为/ɑdz/,读音为“奥兹”。
三:用法
1. 作名词时,odds指的是两种或多种可能性之间的差异或比较。常见搭配有:
- at odds: 意为“不一致”、“不和谐”,表示两者之间存在矛盾或。:
The two brothers are always at odds with each other. (这两兄弟经常争吵。)
Their opinions are at odds with each other. (他们的观点相左。)
- long odds: 意为“低几率”,表示某件事情发生的可能性很小。:
The team overcame the long odds and won the championship. (这支队伍战胜了低几率,并赢得了冠。)
- against all odds: 意为“不顾一切困难”,表示尽管情况很艰难,但仍然坚持做某事。:
Against all odds, she managed to finish the project on time. (尽管情况很艰难,她仍然设法按时完成了这个项目。)
- odds and ends: 意为“零碎杂物”,指一些没有特定用途的小东西。:
I found some odds and ends in the drawer. (我在抽屉里找到了一些零碎的东西。)
2. 作动词时,odds指的是比较两者之间的差异或可能性。常见搭配有:
- odds with: 意为“与…不一致”。:
His actions are at odds with his words. (他的行动与他的言论不一致。)
- odds against: 意为“对…不利”,表示某件事情发生的可能性很小。:
The odds are against us winning the game. (我们赢得比赛的可能性很小。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The two sisters have always been at odds with each other since they were little.
这两个姐妹从小就经常争吵。
2. The weather forecast said there is a long odds of rain tomorrow.
天气预报说明天下雨的可能性很小。
3. Against all odds, he managed to climb to the of the mountain.
尽管情况很艰难,他还是成功爬上了山顶。
4. She found some odds and ends in her bag, including a keychain and a pen.
她在包里找到了一些零碎的东西,包括一个钥匙链和一支笔。
5. His actions are at odds with his promises.
他的行动与他的承诺不一致。
五:同义词及用法
1. possibility: 意为“可能性”,指某件事情发生的可能性。与odds相比,possibility更加抽象,更多地强调某件事情有可能发生。
:
There is a possibility that he will come to the party. (他有可能来参加派对。)
2. chance: 意为“机会”、“几率”,指某件事情发生的可能性。与odds相比,chance更多地强调偶然性或运气。
:
There is a chance that I will get the job. (我有机会得到这份工作。)
3. probability: 意为“概率”,指某件事情发生的可能性。与odds相比,probability更加科学和准确。
:
The probability of winning the lottery is very low. (中的概率非常低。)
六:编辑总结
总的来说,odds是一个常用且多义的单词,可以作名词和动词使用,在不同的搭配中含义略有不同。它可以用来表示两种或多种可能性之间的差异、低几率、不一致等。在写作中,我们可以根据具体语境选择合适的同义词来替换odds,以丰富文章的表达。