painful是什么意思(中英文)解释,painful的,painful.

英语听力2024-03-26 14:07:04小编

painful是什么意思(中英文)解释,painful的,painful.

一:painful是什么意思(中英文)解释,painful的,painful.的意思

painful是一个形容词,意为“痛苦的,疼痛的”,常用来形容身体或心理上的不适或不快。

二:怎么读(音标)

[péinfl],注意发音时要重读第一个音节。

三:用法

1. 作为形容词,用来形容身体或心理上的不适或不快。:

- She has a painful headache.(她头痛得厉害。)

- The memory of that day is still painful for him.(那天的回忆对他来说仍然是痛苦的。)

2. 可以用来指某件事情带来的困难或麻烦。:

- It was a painful experience for her to talk about her past.(谈论过去对她来说是一次痛苦的经历。)

- The company went through a painful restructuring process.(公司经历了一次艰难的重组过程。)

3. 还可以表示某种行为或情况令人感到难堪或尴尬。:

- It was a painful moment when she realized she had been wrong all along.(当她意识到自己一直都错了时,那是一个令人难堪的时刻。)

四:例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The wound on his leg was still painful, even after a week.(即使过了一周,他腿上的伤口仍然很痛。)

2. It was painful for her to see her best friend move away.(看着自己最好的朋友搬走让她感到很难过。)

3. The doctor gave her a shot to relieve the painful cramps.(医生给她注射了一针来缓解疼痛的抽筋。)

4. It was a painful decision, but she knew it was for the best.(这是一个痛苦的决定,但她知道这样做是为了最好的结果。)

5. He tried to hide his painful memories by burying himself in work.(他试图通过埋头工作来掩盖自己痛苦的回忆。)

五:同义词及用法

1. agonizing:形容极度痛苦或难受,强调身体或心理上的折磨。

2. excruciating:形容极其剧烈的疼痛,常用来指身体上的剧痛。

3. distressing:形容令人不快或不安心,强调上的困扰。

4. uncomfortable:形容不舒服或不自在,常用来指身体上的不适。

5. unbearable:形容无法忍受的痛苦,强调程度极高。

六:编辑总结

painful是一个常用的形容词,用来形容身体或心理上的不适或不快。它可以指某种疼痛或不适,也可以表示某件事情带来的困难或麻烦。此外,它还可以用来指令人感到尴尬或难堪的情况。同义词有agonizing、excruciating、distressing、uncomfortable和unbearable等。在写作中,我们可以根据具体语境来选择使用哪个词来表达更准确的意思。

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