persistent是一个英文单词，意思是坚持不懈的，持续的，固执的。它可以用来形容一个人或者一件事物具有持久性和毅力，不轻易放弃或改变。

怎么读（音标）

persistent [pər'sɪstənt]

用法

1. 作为形容词，persistent可以用来形容人具有坚持不懈、固执或持久的特质。

2. 作为副词，persistently可以用来表示持续地、坚定地、固执地。

例句1-5句且中英对照

1. Despite facing numerous challenges, the persistent athlete never gave up and finally achieved his dream of winning the Olympic gold medal. 尽管面临着诸多挑战，这位坚持不懈的运动员从未放弃，并最终实现了他赢得奥运金牌的梦想。

2. She has been persistently working on her painting skills for years and now her artworks are highly praised by art critics. 她已经连续几年坚定地钻研绘画技巧，如今她的作品受到了艺术评论家的高度赞赏。

3. The persistent rain has caused severe flooding in the city, leaving many people homeless. 持续不断的雨水导致城市严重洪涝，许多人无家可归。

4. Despite the doctor's warning, he persistently refused to take his medication and his condition worsened. 尽管医生告过，他仍然固执地拒绝服用药物，导致他的病情恶化。

5. The persistent rumors about their relationship turned out to be true when they announced their engagement. 关于他们关系的持续传言最终证实为，当他们宣布订婚时。

同义词及用法

1. tenacious: 意为顽强的、坚定的，强调持久不变或不屈不挠的特质。：She has a tenacious spirit and never gives up easily. 她有着顽强的，从不轻易放弃。

2. resolute: 意为坚决的、果断的，强调坚定和果断。：The team showed a resolute determination to win the game. 队伍表现出了坚决赢得比赛的决心。

3. steadfast: 意为坚定不移的、忠诚的，侧重于忠诚和稳定。：She remained steadfast in her beliefs despite facing criticism from others. 尽管遭受他人批评，她仍然坚定地信仰自己。

4. dogged: 意为顽强的、固执的，侧重于困难和挑战。：He has a dogged determination to succeed in his career. 他有着顽强的决心在事业上取得成功。

5. persevering: 意为坚持不懈的、不屈不挠的，强调持续不断地努力。：Through his persevering efforts, he finally achieved his goal. 经过他不懈的努力，他最终实现了自己的目标。

编辑总结

persistent这个单词具有积极的含义，可以用来形容一个人具有坚持不懈、毅力和持久性的特质。它也可以用来形容一件事物具有持续性和稳定性。在写作中，我们可以用persistent来强调一个人或者一件事物的坚定和耐力，从而增强文章的表现力。此外，它还可以与其他同义词搭配使用，丰富文章的表达方式。总而言之，persistent是一个非常实用且具有正能量的词汇，在日常生活和写作中都值得我们加以运用。