一：porpoises是什么意思（中英文）解释的意思

Porpoises是一种海洋哺乳动物，属于鲸目鼠海豚科，外形类似于小型的海豚，体长一般在1.5-2米左右。它们通常生活在浅海水域，善于游泳和跳跃，在海洋生态中起着重要的角色。

Porpoises are a type of marine mammal, belonging to the family Phocoenidae in the order Cetacea. They are similar in appearance to small dolphins, with an average length of 1.5-2 meters. They typically inhabit shallow waters and are known for their swimming and jumping abilities, playing an important role in marine ecosystems.

二：怎么读（音标）

/ˈpɔːrpəsɪz/

三：用法

Porpoises通常用作可数名词，指代多种不同的海洋哺乳动物。它可以单独使用，也可以与其他词语搭配使用，如"harbor porpoise"（港口鼠海豚）和"common porpoise"（普通鼠海豚）。此外，它也可以作为动词使用，表示像鼠海豚一样跳跃或游泳。

Porpoises is commonly used as a countable noun, referring to various types of marine mammals. It can be used on its own or combined with other words, such as "harbor porpoise" and "common porpoise". Additionally, it can also be used as a verb, meaning to swim or jump like a porpoise.

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The pod of porpoises gracefully glided through the water.

这群鼠海豚优雅地在水中滑行。

2. The harbor porpoises are known for their shy nature and elusive behavior.

港口鼠海豚以其羞怯的性格和难以捕捉的行为而闻名。

3. The common porpoise is found in coastal waters around the world.

普通鼠海豚分布于世界各地的沿海水域。

4. The children were delighted to see the playful porpoises at the aquarium.

孩子们看到水族馆里活泼的鼠海豚感到非常高兴。

5. We were lucky enough to spot a group of porpoises while on our boat tour.

我们在船上观光时幸运地看到了一群鼠海豚。

五：同义词及用法

Porpoises的同义词包括dolphins（海豚）、whales（鲸）和cetaceans（鲸类动物）。它们都属于鲸目，但是区别在于体型、外形和生活习性。Porpoises通常指代较小的种类，而dolphins则指代更大的种类。Whales是一个更广泛的术语，包括所有鲸类动物。Cetaceans是一个科学术语，指代所有鲸类和海豚。

Six：编辑总结

Porpoises是一种重要的海洋哺乳动物，它们在海洋生态中扮演着重要的角色。它们通常生活在浅海水域，善于游泳和跳跃。Porpoises可以用作名词和动词，并且可以与其他词语搭配使用。它的同义词包括dolphins、whales和cetaceans，但是它们之间有着细微的区别。了解porpoises的意思和用法可以帮助我们更好地认识这些迷人的海洋生物。