的意思:
一:present_value是什么意思(中英文)解释,present_value的,present_va的意思
present_value是一个经济学术语,指的是当前或现在时间点下的货币价值,也可以理解为当前时点下所拥有的资产价值。它是指将来收到或支付的货币金额按照一定利率折算到当前时点所得到的价值。在财务管理和投资领域中,present_value被广泛应用于估算投资收益、计算债务成本等方面。
Present value is an economic term that refers to the current or present value of money, also known as the current value of assets. It is the value obtained by discounting future cash flows or payments at a certain interest rate to their present value. In financial management and investment, present_value is widely used for estimating investment returns, calculating debt costs, and so on.
二:怎么读(音标)
[priˈzent ˈvælju:]
三:用法
Present_value通常用于计算未来现金流或支付的现值,以及评估投资回报率和债务成本。在财务管理和投资决策中,它可以帮助分析人员做出更明智的决策,并进行风险管理。
Present_value is commonly used to calculate the present value of future cash flows or payments, as well as to evaluate investment returns and debt costs. In financial management and investment decision-making, it can help analysts make wiser decisions and manage risks.
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The present_value of the investment is $10,000, which means it is worth $10,000 in today's money. (这项投资的现值为$10,000,意味着它在今天的价值为$10,000。)
2. In order to determine the present_value of the project, we need to discount the future cash flows at a rate of 8%. (为了确定该项目的现值,我们需要以8%的利率对未来现金流进行折现。)
3. The present_value of the bond is $1,500, and it will pay a coupon of $100 every year for the next 10 years. (这张债券的现值为$1,500,未来10年每年将支付$100的利息。)
4. The company's present_value of future earnings is estimated to be $1 million. (公司未来收益的现值估计为$1百万。)
5. By using present_value analysis, we can compare different investment options and choose the most profitable one. (通过使用现值分析,我们可以比较不同的投资选择,并选择最具盈利性的一项。)
五:同义词及用法
1. Net Present Value (NPV): 净现值,是指将未来所有现金流折算到当前时点后得到的差额。
2. Discounted Cash Flow (DCF): 折现后现金流,是指将未来所有现金流按照一定折现率折算到当前时点后得到的总值。
3. Time Value of Money (TVM): 货币时间价值,是指货币随着时间的流逝而发生的价值变化。
4. Future Value (FV): 未来价值,是指将现在的资金按照一定利率投资后在未来某一时点所能获得的价值。
这些术语都与present_value密切相关,但各有侧重,可以根据具体情况选择使用。
六:编辑总结
Present_value是一个重要的经济学术语,在财务管理和投资领域具有广泛的应用。它可以帮助分析人员做出更明智的决策,并进行风险管理。同时,它也与其他相关概念如NPV、DCF、TVM和FV等密切相关,但各自有其特定的用途。了解present_value及其应用场景,可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用财务知识,从而做出更加明智的投资和决策。