refuse是什么意思(中英文)解释

英语听力2024-03-28 04:38:24小编

refuse是什么意思(中英文)解释

一:refuse是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思

refuse是一个动词,意思是拒绝或不接受某事物。它也可以用作名词,指垃圾或废物。

二:怎么读(音标)

refuse的读音为 [rɪ'fjuːz]。

三:用法

1. 作为动词时,refuse可以用来表示拒绝接受某事物。:

- He refused to help me with my project.

(他拒绝帮助我完成我的项目。)

- The company refused to give him a refund.

(公司拒绝给他退款。)

2. refuse也可以表示不愿意做某事。:

- She refused to apologize for her mistake.

(她拒绝为她的错误道歉。)

- He refused to listen to my advice.

(他不愿意听我的建议。)

3. 作为名词时,refuse指垃圾或废物。:

- Please put your refuse in the designated bins.

(请将您的垃圾放入指定的垃圾桶中。)

- The city has a strict policy on refuse disposal.

(这个城市有严格的垃圾处理。)

四:例句1-5句且中英对照

1. She refused to go on the roller coaster because she was afraid of heights.

(她因为害怕高空而拒绝参加过山车活动。)

2. The restaurant refused to serve us because we didn't have a reservation.

(餐厅拒绝为我们提供服务,因为我们没有预订。)

3. He refused to believe that his best friend had betrayed him.

(他不相信他最好的朋友背叛了他。)

4. The company refused to negotiate with the striking workers.

(公司拒绝与的工人谈判。)

5. Please separate your recyclables from your refuse before disposing of them.

(在处理垃圾之前,请将可回收物与废物分开。)

五:同义词及用法

1. decline:指客气地拒绝邀请、建议或请求。

2. reject:指强烈地或断然地拒绝某事物。

3. turn down:指明确地或坚决地拒绝某事物。

六:编辑总结

refuse是一个常用的动词,表示拒绝接受某事物或不愿意做某事。它也可以用作名词,指垃圾或废物。除了refuse之外,还有一些近义词如decline、reject和turn down,它们在表达拒绝的程度上略有不同。使用时需要根据具体语境选择合适的词语。

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