一:reserve是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思
reserve是一个英语单词,作为名词时,它的意思是“储备物;储备地;保留物”,作为动词时,它的意思是“保留;预订;储备”。在不同的语境下,reserve可能会有不同的含义。
二:怎么读(音标)
reserve的音标为/riˈzəːv/。
三:用法
1. 作为名词使用时,reserve常用来指代某种储备物或储存地。:
- The country has large oil reserves. (这个拥有大量石油储备。)
- The hotel has a reserve of clean towels for its guests. (这家酒店为客人准备了一批干净的毛巾。)
2. 作为动词使用时,reserve常用来表示“保留”某物或某事情。:
- I have reserved a table at the restaurant for tonight's dinner. (我已经预订了今晚在餐厅的桌子。)
- Please reserve your comments until after the presentation. (请在演示结束后再发表评论。)
3. 另外,reserve也可以表示“预订”某物或某服务。:
- We need to reserve a hotel room for our trip next month. (我们需要预订下个月旅行时住宿的酒店房间。)
- Have you reserved your flight tickets yet? (你已经预订好机票了吗?)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The government has set aside a reserve of emergency funds for natural disasters. (已经留出了一笔应急基金作为自然灾害的储备。)
2. We need to reserve some energy for the final stretch of the race. (我们需要保留一些精力来应对比赛的最后阶段。)
3. I have reserved a copy of the new book at the bookstore. (我在书店预订了一本新书。)
4. The company has a reserve of talented employees who can be promoted to higher positions. (公司拥有一批有才华的员工,可以晋升到更高的职位。)
5. The team captain decided to reserve their best player for the championship game. (队长决定保留最优秀的球员参加冠赛。)
五:同义词及用法
1. store: 名词,意为“储存;商店”。:I bought this dress at a store near my house.
2. retain: 动词,意为“保留;保持”。:He was able to retain his title as champion for three consecutive years.
3. book: 动词,意为“预订”。:We need to book a table at the restaurant for our anniversary dinner.
六:编辑总结
reserve作为一个多义词,在不同的语境下可能会有不同的含义。作为名词时,它可以指代某种储备物或储存地;作为动词时,它可以表示“保留”某物或某事情,也可以表示“预订”某物或某服务。在使用时,需要根据具体的语境来理解其含义。另外,它也可以和一些近义词如store、retain、book等替换使用,但是要注意它们之间的细微差别。