一：self-discipline是什么意思（中英文）解释的意思：

Self-discipline是指自律、自我约束的能力，指个人能够自己的行为和情绪，以达到目标或遵守规则。它是一种重要的个人品质，可以帮助人们克服诱惑、坚持做出正确的决定，并且在面对挑战和困难时保持坚定和冷静。

Self-discipline is the ability to control one's behavior and emotions in order to achieve goals or follow rules. It is an important personal quality that helps people resist temptation, make sound decisions, and stay determined and calm in the face of challenges and difficulties.

二：怎么读（音标）：

/self ˈdɪsəplɪn/

三：用法：

Self-discipline通常用作名词，表示个人具备的能力或素质。它可以用来形容一个人是否有条理、自律、有责任感，也可以指一个人是否能够自己的欲望和情绪。在日常生活中，self-discipline可以帮助我们养成良好的习惯，如按时完成任务、保持健康饮食习惯等。

Self-discipline is commonly used as a noun to describe an individual's ability or quality. It can be used to describe whether a person is organized, self-controlled, or responsible, as well as whether they can control their desires and emotions. In daily life, self-discipline can help us develop good habits, such as completing tasks on time, maintaining a healthy diet, etc.

四：例句1-5句且中英对照：

1. Developing self-discipline is crucial for achieving success in life.

培养自律能力对于在生活中取得成功至关重要。

2. Children need to learn self-discipline in order to behave well in school.

孩子们需要学习自律以便在学校表现良好。

3. Without self-discipline, it's easy to give in to temptations and distractions.

没有自律，很容易陷入诱惑和分心。

4. She showed great self-discipline by sticking to her study schedule despite the distractions.

尽管有许多干扰，她仍然坚持按照学习计划来，展现了极强的自我约束能力。

5. Self-discipline is not about being perfect, but about making consistent effort towards improvement.

自律并不意味着完美，而是要不断努力向进步迈进。

五：同义词及用法：

1. Self-control: 指自己的欲望和情绪的能力，与self-discipline含义相似。

2. Willpower: 意为意志力，指个人坚定的决心和毅力来达成目标。

3. Self-restraint: 指抑制自己的冲动或情绪，以保持冷静和理性。

4. Self-regulation: 指自我调节和管理，以达到目标或遵守规则。

5. Self-mastery: 意为自我，指个人能够掌控自己的行为和情绪。

六：编辑总结：

Self-discipline是一种重要的个人品质，可以帮助人们克服诱惑、坚持做出正确的决定，并且在面对挑战和困难时保持坚定和冷静。它是一种可以培养的能力，通过日常生活中的努力和实践可以不断提高。除了自律能力外，也可以借助其他同义词如self-control、willpower等来表达类似意思。最后，我们应该意识到self-discipline并不意味着完美，而是要不断努力向进步迈进。