一：shawarma是什么意思（中英文）解释的意思：

shawarma是一种源自中东地区的烤肉卷，通常由羊肉、鸡肉或牛肉等肉类配合香料和蔬菜卷制而成。它常被用作快餐食品，也可以作为主菜搭配米饭或沙拉食用。

Shawarma is a type of grilled meat wrap originated from the Middle East. It is usually made with lamb, chicken, or beef, combined with spices and vegetables. It is often served as a fast food and can also be used as a main dish paired with rice or salad.

二：怎么读（音标）：

Shawarma [ʃə'wɑːmə]

三：用法：

Shawarma通常被当做快餐食品，在中东地区和欧洲等地区非常受欢迎。它也可以作为主菜搭配其他食物一起食用。在制作过程中，肉类会先被放入垂直旋转的烤架上，然后通过火焰烤熟。随后，将烤好的肉切成薄片，并与香料和蔬菜一起卷入薄饼中。

Shawarma is commonly served as a fast food and is very popular in the Middle East and Europe. It can also be used as a main dish paired with other foods. In the process of making shawarma, the meat is placed on a vertical rotating spit and cooked over an open flame. Then, the cooked meat is thinly sliced and rolled into a wrap with spices and vegetables.

四：例句1-5句且中英对照：

1. I had a delicious shawarma for lunch today.

今天午餐我吃了一份美味的沙威玛。

2. Shawarma is my favorite fast food.

沙威玛是我最喜欢的快餐食品。

3. The shawarma was filled with tender slices of lamb and fresh vegetables.

这份沙威玛里有着嫩滑的羊肉片和新鲜的蔬菜。

4. Do you know how to make homemade shawarma?

你知道怎么做自制的沙威玛吗？

5. I love adding extra garlic sauce to my shawarma wrap.

我喜欢在我的沙威玛卷里加入额外的蒜香酱。

五：同义词及用法：

Shawarma也可以被称为kebab（英式拼写为kebab），它们两者都是指用肉类和蔬菜卷制成的食物。但是，shawarma通常使用垂直旋转烤架来烤制肉类，而kebab则是把肉串起来放在平底烤架上烤制。因此，shawarma和kebab虽然相似，但也有一些区别。

Shawarma can also be referred to as kebab (spelled as kebab in British English), both of which refer to food made with meat and vegetables rolled into a wrap. However, shawarma is usually cooked on a vertical rotating spit, while kebab is cooked by skewering the meat and vegetables on a flat grill. Therefore, though similar, there are also some differences between shawarma and kebab.

六：编辑总结：

总的来说，shawarma是一种源自中东地区的烤肉卷，它通常被用作快餐食品，也可以作为主菜搭配其他食物一起食用。它的制作过程简单但口味丰富，深受人们喜爱。虽然和kebab有些相似，但它们两者也有一些区别。希望本篇文章能够帮助你更好地了解shawarma这道美味的食物。