turnup是一个英语单词,意为“出现;到场;上升”。它可以作为动词或名词使用。在口语中,也可以缩写为“turn up”。
怎么读(音标)
turnup的音标为/tɜːnʌp/。
用法
1. 作为动词时,turnup的意思是“出现;到场”。它常用于表示某人出现在某个地方或参加某个活动。:
- I hope he will turnup at the party tonight.(我希望他今晚能来参加聚会。)
- The missing child turnedup at the police station this morning.(这个失踪的孩子今天早上出现在了局。)
2. 作为名词时,turnup的意思是“上升;增加”。它可以指物体的上升或数量的增加。:
- The turnup of the road is quite steep.(这条路的上升很陡峭。)
- We were surprised by the turnup of people at the concert.(演唱会上人数的增加让我们很惊讶。)
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The temperature turned up suddenly, making everyone feel uncomfortable.
温度突然升高,让每个人都感到不舒服。
2. Please turn up the volume, I can't hear the music clearly.
请把音量调高,我听不清楚音乐。
3. The missing documents turned up in a drawer I hadn't checked before.
那些遗失的文件出现在我之前没有检查过的抽屉里。
4. The company's profits have been turning up steadily over the past few years.
这家公司的利润在过去几年稳步增长。
5. I'm not sure if he'll turn up for the meeting, he's been quite busy lately.
我不确定他是否会出席,他最近很忙。
同义词及用法
1. Appear:与turnup的意思相同,也可以表示“出现;露面”。:
- She suddenly appeared at the door.(她突然出现在门口。)
- The sun appeared from behind the clouds.(太阳从云层后面出现。)
2. Show up:也可以表示“出现;露面”,但更多指按时出现或被。:
- He didn't show up for work today, I wonder if he's sick.(他今天没来上班,我想知道他是不是病了。)
- Her true intentions showed up when she couldn't answer the question.(当她无法回答问题时,她的真实意图暴露了。)
3. Increase:与turnup作为名词时的意思相同,也可以表示“增加”。:
- The price of oil has increased significantly in recent months.(近几个月来,油价大幅上涨。)
- The number of students has increased by 10% this year.(今年学生人数增加了10%。)
4. Rise:也可以表示“上升;增加”,但更多指数值的变化。:
- The water level in the river is rising due to heavy rain.(由于暴雨,河水水位正在上涨。)
- The unemployment rate has risen by 2% this month.(本月失业率上升了2%。)
编辑总结
turnup是一个常用的英语单词,作为动词时意为“出现;到场”,作为名词时意为“上升;增加”。它可以与appear、show up、increase和rise等单词互换使用,但在不同语境下有着细微的差别。熟练掌握这些同义词的用法,可以丰富表达方式,提高英语水平。