一：typhoid_fever是什么意思（中英文）解释的意思

typhoid_fever是指伤寒，是由伤寒沙门氏菌引起的一种急性肠道传染病。它主要通过口腔摄入被污染的食物或水而传播，也可以通过接触受感染者的粪便、尿液和呕吐物等方式传播。这种疾病主要发生在发展中，尤其是卫生条件较差的地区。

Typhoid fever is a type of acute intestinal infection caused by Salmonella typhi. It is mainly spread through ingestion of contaminated food or water, but can also be transmitted through contact with infected feces, urine, and vomit. This disease is most common in developing countries, especially in areas with poor sanitation.

二：怎么读（音标）

[ˈtaɪfɔɪd ˈfiːvər]

三：用法

typhoid_fever通常作为一个名词使用，形容词形式为typhoidal。

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. He was diagnosed with typhoid fever and had to be hospitalized for treatment.

他被诊断患有伤寒并需要住院治疗。

2. The outbreak of typhoid fever in the village was caused by contaminated drinking water.

村子里爆发的伤寒是因为污染的饮用水造成的。

3. The symptoms of typhoid fever include high fever, abdominal pain, and diarrhea.

伤寒的症状包括高热、腹痛和腹泻。

4. Typhoid fever can be prevented by practicing good personal hygiene and avoiding contaminated food and water.

通过保持良好的个人卫生和避免污染的食物和水可以预防伤寒。

5. Antibiotics are commonly used to treat typhoid fever, but drug-resistant strains of the bacteria have become a concern.

抗生素通常被用于治疗伤寒，但是耐药菌株已经成为一个问题。

五：同义词及用法

typhoid_fever的同义词包括enteric_fever、gastric_fever和pythogenic_fever。它们都指由沙门氏菌引起的肠道感染。：

- enteric_fever: The doctor diagnosed her with enteric fever and prescribed antibiotics.

医生诊断她患有肠道感染并开了抗生素。

- gastric_fever: The symptoms of gastric fever include nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.

胃热的症状包括恶心、呕吐和腹痛。

- pythogenic_fever: Pythogenic fever can be treated with a course of antibiotics.

用一段时间的抗生素治疗可以治愈败血性发热。

六：编辑总结

typhoid_fever是一种由伤寒沙门氏菌引起的急性肠道传染病，主要通过口腔摄入被污染的食物或水而传播。它是发展中常见的疾病，但通过保持良好的个人卫生和避免污染的食物和水可以预防。治疗通常采用抗生素，但耐药菌株已经成为一个问题。其他同义词包括enteric_fever、gastric_fever和pythogenic_fever。