下陵上替(Xià Líng Shàng Tì),是指在官员任职期间被调离原任职地,前往新的地方担任职务。这一术语主要用于古代官员的任免制度中,是一种常见的官员调动形式。
怎么读(音标)
下陵上替:[xià líng shàng tì]
用法
下陵上替一般用于描述官员在任职期间被调动的情况。这种调动可能是由于官员表现出色,获得晋升,也可能是因为需要或其他原因而被调离原任职地。下陵上替通常发生在官员的低层级职位之间,而高层级的官员则往往会有更高级别的调动方式。
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. 他在担任县令不到一年就被下陵上替,晋升为州刺史。
He was promoted to the position of a prefectural governor after less than a year of serving as a county magistrate.
2. 下陵上替是官场中常见的现象,每个人都有可能经历。
Being transferred to a new place during one's tenure is a common occurrence in the officialdom, and everyone may experience it.
3. 这位大臣因为被下陵上替而感到失落,毕竟他在原任职地做了多年的官。
The minister felt disappointed when he was transferred to a new place, as he had served in his previous post for many years.
4. 下陵上替并非一定是晋升,也可能是被贬谪。
Being transferred to a new place does not always mean promotion, it could also be a demotion.
5. 这位官员在下陵上替后,又很快被调回原任职地,这让人们都对他的前途充满了期待。
After being transferred to a new place, this official was quickly brought back to his previous post, which raised expectations for his future.
同义词及用法
下陵上替的近义词有“调离”、“转任”等。调离指官员从原任职地被调动到其他地方;转任指官员从一种职务转移到另一种职务。这些术语都可以用来描述官员的调动情况。
编辑总结
下陵上替是古代官员任免制度中常见的一种形式,指在官员任职期间被调离原任职地,前往新的地方担任职务。这一术语可以用来描述官员晋升、贬谪或其他原因而发生的调动。除了“下陵上替”外,还有一些近义词可以用来描述官员的调动情况,如“调离”、“转任”等。