一：临渊羡鱼是什么意思（中英文）解释的意思

临渊羡鱼是一句成语，指的是在悬崖边上看着水中游动的鱼儿，心怀羡慕之情。它比喻人们心中的欲望和追求，常用来形容人们对美好事物的向往和不满足现状的心态。

"临渊羡鱼" is an idiom that means looking at the fish swimming in the water by the cliff and feeling envious. It is used to describe people's desires and pursuits, often used to express people's longing for beautiful things and dissatisfaction with their current situation.

二：怎么读（音标）

临渊羡鱼 [lín yuān xiàn yú]

三：用法

"临渊羡鱼"一般作为主语或者宾语出现，可以单独使用也可以搭配其他词语使用。常见的搭配有："临渊羡鱼心意长"、"望梅止渴如临渊羡鱼"等。

The phrase "临渊羡鱼" can be used as a subject or object, and can be used alone or in combination with other words. Common collocations include: "临渊羡鱼心意长", "望梅止渴如临渊羡鱼", etc.

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. 他站在高处，看着湖水中游动的鱼儿，心中不禁有临渊羡鱼的感觉。

He stood on the high ground, looking at the fish swimming in the lake, feeling like "临渊羡鱼".

2. 她总是对别人拥有的东西心生嫉妒，真是如临渊羡鱼。

She is always envious of what others have, like "临渊羡鱼".

3. 那些追求名利的人，就像是一条条临渊羡鱼，永远无法满足。

Those who pursue fame and fortune are like "临渊羡鱼", they can never be satisfied.

4. 他们的生活看起来很完美，但其实也有像我们一样的"临渊羡鱼"。

Their lives seem perfect, but they also have their own "临渊羡鱼" just like us.

5. 他们每天都在向往着更好的生活，就像是一条条不知足的"临渊羡鱼"。

They yearn for a better life every day, just like a group of unsatisfied "临渊羡鱼".

五：同义词及用法

1. 美人图：指美女画像，常用来比喻人们对美好事物的向往和追求。

2. 鸿鹄之志：比喻高远的理想和抱负。

3. 望梅止渴：比喻心中的渴望得不到满足。

4. 痴心妄想：指一厢情愿地幻想，不切实际的愿望。

5. 垂涎三尺：形容非常羡慕。

1. "美人图" refers to a portrait of a beautiful woman, often used to describe people's longing for beautiful things.

2. "鸿鹄之志" refers to high ideals and aspirations.

3. "望梅止渴" means the desire that cannot be satisfied.

4. "痴心妄想" means wishful thinking, unrealistic desires.

5. "垂涎三尺" describes extreme envy.

六：编辑总结

"临渊羡鱼"这个成语源自于《列子·汤问》篇，是古代文学中常用的修辞手法之一。它既可以形容人们对美好事物的向往和追求，也可以表达人们不满足现状的心态。在日常生活中，我们可以使用这个成语来形容自己或者别人对某些东西的向往和欲望，也可以用来提醒自己不要贪婪和满足现状。使用时需要注意语境，避免使用过度。