敌意是指对他人或事物持有的敌对、不友好的情绪或态度。它可以表现为言语、行为或思想上的敌对性,常常伴随着愤怒、恐惧和嫉妒等负面情绪。
怎么读(音标)
敌意 [dí yì]
用法
敌意作为名词使用,常用于形容人与人之间的关系或态度。它可以修饰名词,也可以作为主语、宾语或补语。
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. She could sense the ility and animosity in his voice, and knew that he was speaking with ill will. (她能感觉到他话语中的敌意和恶意,并知道他是出于不良动机说话的。)
2. The two countries have a long history of enmity and animosity, and it seems unlikely for them to reconcile in the near future. (这两个有着悠久的仇恨和敌意,看来在近期内很难达成和解。)
3. He tried to hide his malice behind a smile, but his eyes betrayed his true feelings of ility towards her. (他试图在笑容后隐藏自己的恶意,但他的眼神却透露出他对她的敌意。)
4. The teacher could sense the animus between the two students and decided to separate them in class. (老师能感觉到这两个学生之间的敌意,决定在课堂上把他们分开。)
5. The political rivalry between the two candidates was evident in their speeches, as they both tried to undermine each other with veiled ility. (两位候选人之间的竞争在他们的演讲中显而易见,因为他们都试图用掩饰的敌意来削弱对方。)
同义词及用法
1. Hostility:指对某人或某事物持有敌对、不友好的情绪,与敌意含义相近。
2. Animosity:指长期积累的仇恨和敌意,常用于形容、团体或个人之间的关系。
3. Malice:指出于恶意或怨恨而做出的伤害行为,与敌意含义有所重叠。
4. Enmity:指长期存在且难以消除的仇恨和敌意,常用于形容、团体或个人之间的关系。
5. Rivalry:指竞争关系中存在的敌意和争斗,常用于形容竞争激烈的情况。
编辑总结
敌意是一种负面情绪,在人际关系中常常会造成破坏和。它可以表现为言语、行为或思想上的敌对性,常常伴随着愤怒、恐惧和嫉妒等情绪。在写作中,我们可以使用敌意及其同义词来描述人与人之间的关系或态度,以丰富文章的表达。同时,我们也应该注意避免使用过于负面的词语,以免给读者带来不良的影响。