一:氖是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思
氖是一种化学元素,符号为Ne,原子序数为10。它是一种无色、无臭、无味的惰性气体,在自然界中以极微量存在。氖的名称来自希腊语“新颖”之意,因为它在当时被认为是一种新颖的元素。
Neon is a chemical element with the symbol Ne and atomic number 10. It is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless inert gas that exists in trace amounts in nature. The name neon comes from the Greek word "neos" meaning new, as it was considered a new element at the time of its discovery.
二:怎么读(音标)
氖的发音为/niːɒn/,其中“i”发长音,“o”发短音。
The pronunciation of neon is /niːɒn/, with the "i" being long and the "o" being short.
三:用法
氖主要用于制造霓虹灯和其他光源,因为它能产生明亮的红色光。它也被用作激光器、电子管和气体放电管中的填充气体。此外,氖还可以用于提供高压电力和保护电子设备。
Neon is primarily used in the production of neon lights and other light sources, as it produces a bright red light. It is also used as a filling gas in lasers, electron tubes, and gas discharge tubes. Additionally, neon can be used to provide high-voltage power and protect electronic equipment.
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The neon sign outside the bar was flashing in different colors.
酒吧外面的霓虹灯招牌闪烁着不同的颜色。
2. The scientist discovered that neon could be used as a protective gas in electronic devices.
科学家氖可以用作电子设备的保护气体。
3. The neon lights of the city at night were a sight to behold.
夜晚城市里的霓虹灯是一道令人惊叹的景观。
4. The laser beam emitted from the machine was powered by neon gas.
机器发出的激光束是由氖气提供能量。
5. The balloon glowed brightly under the black light due to the presence of neon gas inside it.
氖气球在黑光下发出明亮的光芒,这是因为它内部含有氖气体。
五:同义词及用法
与氖具有相似性质和用途的元素包括氦(helium)、溴(bromine)和钠(sodium)。它们都属于惰性元素,常用于填充气体、制造光源和保护电子设备。然而,与其他惰性元素相比,氖更容易被激发出明亮的红色光,因此在制造霓虹灯和其他光源时更常用。
Some elements that have similar properties and uses as neon include helium, bromine, and sodium. They are all inert elements commonly used as filling gases, in light production, and for protecting electronic equipment. However, compared to other inert gases, neon is more easily excited to produce a bright red light, making it the preferred choice in the production of neon lights and other light sources.
六:编辑总结
氖是一种重要的化学元素,具有多种用途。它不仅被用于制造霓虹灯和其他光源,还可以作为激光器、电子管和气体放电管中的填充气体。与其他惰性元素相比,氖更容易产生明亮的红色光,因此在制造霓虹灯等方面具有独特优势。了解氖的意思及其用法,有助于我们更好地理解这一元素在日常生活中的重要性。