一:蒙昧无知是指对某一事物或领域缺乏知识和理解,处于无知的状态。在这种状态下,人们往往对事物的本质和缺乏认识,容易被误导和欺骗。
英文释义:Ignorance refers to the lack of knowledge and understanding of a certain thing or field, being in a state of ignorance. In this state, people often lack awareness of the essence and truth of things, making them vulnerable to being misled and deceived.
二:怎么读(音标)
蒙昧无知的读音为[méng mèi wú zhī],其中“méng”读作/məŋ/,“mèi”读作/meɪ/,“wú”读作/wu/,“zhī”读作/dʒiː/。
三:用法
蒙昧无知通常用来形容一个人对某一事物或领域缺乏知识和理解,并且由于缺乏认识而容易被误导和欺骗。它可以用作形容词或名词,在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语或表语。
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. She is in a state of ignorance about the current political situation, which makes her easily influenced by false information.
她对当前的局势一无所知,这使得她很容易被虚假信息影响。
2. The villagers' ignorance of modern medicine has led to many preventable diseases.
村民们对现代医学的无知导致了许多可以预防的疾病。
3. It is dangerous to make decisions based on ignorance rather than knowledge.
基于无知而不是知识做出决定是危险的。
4. The government's propaganda aims to keep the public in a state of ignorance and blind obedience.
的宣传旨在让公众处于无知和盲从的状态。
5. Don't let your pride and ignorance prevent you from learning and growing.
不要让你的自尊和无知阻止你学习和成长。
五:同义词及用法
1. Uninformed: 缺乏信息或知识,常指对某一特定领域或缺乏了解。
例句:He was uninformed about the changes in the company, which led to his confusion during the meeting.
他对公司的变化一无所知,这导致他在中感到困惑。
2. Ignoramus: 愚蠢、愚昧之人,通常带有贬义。
例句:I can't believe he is such an ignoramus, he knows nothing about basic geography.
我简直不敢相信他是个如此愚蠢的人,连基本地理都不懂。
3. Illiterate: 文盲,指不能读写或缺乏基本文化知识的人。
例句:In some developing countries, illiteracy is still a major problem.
在一些发展中,文盲仍然是一个主要问题。
4. Naive: 天真、幼稚的,通常指对世界缺乏经验和认识。
例句:Her naive belief in love often leads her to be hurt by others.
她天真的对爱情的信仰经常导致她受到他人的伤害。
5. Uneducated: 未受教育的,指缺乏正规教育或学习经历。
例句:His uneducated background did not s him from becoming a successful businessman.
他没有接受过正规教育的背景并没有阻止他成为一名成功的商人。
六:编辑总结
蒙昧无知是指对某一事物或领域缺乏知识和理解,处于无知的状态。它可以用来形容一个人或群体,也可以作为名词或形容词使用。在现代社会,由于信息爆炸和虚假信息泛滥,蒙昧无知已成为一个普遍存在的问题。因此,我们应该保持求知欲和批判思维,避免被蒙昧无知所影响,并不断学习、成长。