moody是一个形容词,用来形容人或者气氛时,意思是情绪多变的,易怒的,喜怒无常的。它可以用来描述一个人的性格或者某种气氛的状态。同时,它也可以指代一种短暂的情绪波动。
怎么读(音标)
moody的音标为 /ˈmuːdi/。
用法
1. 用作形容词时,通常放在名词前面。
:He can be quite moody at times. (他有时候脾气很暴躁。)
2. 也可以作为名词使用,表示易怒的人。
:Don't mind him, he's just a moody. (别理他,他就是个易怒的人。)
例句1-5句且中英对照
1. She's been very moody lately, I wonder what's bothering her.
她最近情绪很不稳定,我想知道她在烦什么事。
2. The weather has been so moody this week, one moment it's sunny and the next it's pouring rain.
这周天气变化太大了,一会儿晴天一会儿就下起了倾盆大雨。
3. My boss is known for being moody, you never know what kind of mood he'll be in when you see him.
我的老板以脾气暴躁著称,你永远不知道见他时他会处于什么样的情绪。
4. I can't stand being around her when she's in one of her moody moods.
当她情绪低落的时候,我无法忍受和她在一起。
5. He's always so moody after a long day at work, I've learned to give him some space until he calms down.
工作一整天后,他总是情绪不稳定,我已经学会给他一些空间直到他平静下来。
同义词及用法
1. temperamental:形容性格易变的,情绪多变的。
:She's very temperamental, you never know what will set her off.
2. volatile:形容情绪不稳定的,易怒的。
:His mood can be quite volatile, it's best not to provoke him.
3. irritable:形容易怒的,脾气暴躁的。
:I try to avoid talking to him when he's irritable, it never ends well.
4. capricious:形容善变的,反复无常的。
:The weather here is so capricious, you never know what to expect.
编辑总结
moody是一个常用来描述人或者气氛状态的形容词。它可以指代一个人性格上易怒、喜怒无常,也可以用来描述某种短暂的情绪波动。在使用时要注意它的用法,可以作为形容词放在名词前面,也可以作为名词使用。同时,它也有一些近义词,temperamental、volatile、irritable和capricious,但它们各自有着微妙的区别。总的来说,moody是一个常用且有着多种用法的形容词,在日常交流中经常会遇到。