distracted是什么意思?用法、例句

英语口语2024-03-19 07:17:09小编

distracted是什么意思?用法、例句

一:distracted是指人的注意力不集中,思想分散,无法专注于某件事或某个话题的状态。这种状态通常由外界干扰、内心焦虑、情绪波动等因素引起,导致个人无法有效地完成任务或表达自己的想法。在英语中,distracted也可以表示“心烦意乱的”、“不安宁的”。

二:怎么读(音标)

distracted读作/dɪˈstræktɪd/,其中第一个音节为重音。

三:用法

distracted可以作为形容词或过去分词使用,在句子中通常位于be动词之后。:

- He was too distracted to focus on his work. (他太心烦意乱了,无法专注于工作。)

- The teacher noticed that the students seemed distracted during the lesson. (老师注意到学生们在课堂上似乎很心不在焉。)

四:例句1-5句且中英对照

1. She couldn't concentrate on her studies because she was too distracted by her personal problems. (她无法专心学习,因为她太被个人问题所困扰。)

2. The loud noises from the construction site were very distracting for the students during their exams. (考试期间建筑工地传来的嘈杂声让学生们很分心。)

3. The driver's distracted driving caused a car accident on the highway. (司机开车时心烦意乱,导致高速公路上发生了车祸。)

4. The baby's constant crying was very distracting for the parents trying to have a conversation. (婴儿不停地哭闹让父母无法好好交谈。)

5. The politician's scandal has distracted the public's attention from more important issues. (政客的丑闻让公众的注意力从更重要的问题上转移了。)

五:同义词及用法

- Preoccupied: 意为“全神贯注的”,也可以表示“心事重重的”。与distracted一样,表示个人无法集中注意力。

- Unfocused: 意为“不集中注意力的”,强调个人缺乏专注能力。

- Absent-minded: 意为“心不在焉的”,通常指因为思想或上的干扰而无法专心做事。

六:编辑总结

distracted是指个人由于外界干扰、内心焦虑等原因导致无法集中注意力,思绪分散,无法有效地完成任务或表达自己的想法。它可以作为形容词或过去分词使用,在句子中通常位于be动词之后。与其同义词有preoccupied、unfocused和absent-minded。为了避免被干扰,个人可以尝试通过放松、专注训练等方法来提高注意力集中能力。

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