一：pledge是什么意思？用法、例句的意思

pledge是一个英语单词，意为“保证；承诺”。作为名词，它指的是一种正式的承诺或保证，通常用于表示对某件事情的坚定信念或决心。作为动词，pledge则表示“保证；承诺”，常用于表示对某人或某事物的支持和忠诚。

二：怎么读（音标）

/pledʒ/

三：用法

1. 作为名词：

(1) 承诺、保证：She made a pledge to donate all her earnings to charity.

(2) 抵押品、抵押物：He used his car as a pledge for the loan.

(3) 誓言、誓约：They took a pledge of allegiance to their country.

2. 作为动词：

(1) 承诺、保证：I pledge to do my best in this project.

(2) 抵押、典当：He pledged his house as collateral for the loan.

(3) 宣誓、发誓：The soldiers pledged their loyalty to their commander.

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. We must make a pledge to protect the environment for future generations. 我们必须立下誓言来保护环境，为后代子孙着想。

2. The politician made a pledge to improve education in his campaign speech. 这位家在竞选演讲中承诺改善教育。

3. He pledged his loyalty to the company and promised to work hard for its success. 他保证忠于公司，并承诺为其成功而努力工作。

4. The government has pledged to provide financial aid to the victims of the natural disaster. 已经承诺向自然灾害的受害者提供财政援助。

5. She pledged her diamond ring as collateral for the loan from the bank. 她把她的钻戒作为银行贷款的抵押品。

五：同义词及用法

1. promise：与pledge意思相近，常用于表示对某事物的保证或承诺。：I promise to be there on time.

2. vow：多指一种郑重的、庄严的誓言，强调对某事物的坚定信念。：He vowed to avenge his brother's death.

3. commitment：指一种坚定不移的决心或承诺，强调对某事物的责任和义务。：She has a strong commitment to her job.

4. guarantee：与pledge意思相近，但更加强调保证的可靠性和权威性。：The company guarantees the quality of its products.

六：编辑总结

pledge是一个常用于表示保证、承诺和誓言的单词，既可以作为名词，也可以作为动词。在日常生活中，我们经常会用到pledge来表达对某人或某事物的支持和忠诚。除了以上提到的同义词，还有一些类似的单词如oath、swear等也可以用来表示类似的意思。因此，在使用pledge时，需要根据具体语境选择合适的同义词来表达自己想要表达的意思。