一：counterattack的意思是指对敌方的进攻进行反击，以或打败敌人的攻击。在上，这通常指的是对敌方进攻的反击。在其他领域，也可以表示对某种挑战或攻击的回应或反击。

英文释义：Counterattack refers to the act of responding to an enemy's attack with a strike back in order to resist or defeat their attack. In military terms, it usually refers to a response to an enemy's offensive. In other fields, it can also mean a response or retaliation against a challenge or attack.

二：怎么读（音标）

英文读音：/ˈkaʊntərətæk/

中文读音：kǎn tè ěr tā kè

三：用法

Counterattack通常作为动词使用，表示对敌方的进攻进行反击。也可以作为名词使用，表示一次反击行动。

四：例句1-5句且中英对照

1. The army launched a fierce counterattack against the enemy's troops.

发起了一场猛烈的反击，抵御敌。

2. The team was losing, but they managed to counterattack and score a goal in the last minute.

球队落后了，但他们设法发起反击，在最后一分钟打入了一个进球。

3. The country is prepared to counterattack any potential cyber threats from its enemies.

该国准备应对来自敌人的任何潜在网络威胁。

4. The company's CEO gave a counterattack to the false accusations made by their compes.

公司的CEO对竞争对手提出的虚假指控进行了反击。

5. After being bullied for months, the victim finally decided to counterattack and stand up for himself.

在被欺凌了几个月后，受害者终于决定进行反击，为自己挺身而出。

五：同义词及用法

1. Retaliate：表示以相同或更强烈的方式回应攻击或伤害。

例句：The country promised to retaliate if its borders were violated.

如果其遭到侵犯，该国承诺会进行报复。

2. Strike back：表示以或强硬手段回应攻击。

例句：The police were forced to strike back against the violent protesters.

被迫对者进行反击。

3. Fight back：表示以行动或言语抵抗攻击。

例句：The students decided to fight back against the school's unfair policies.

学生们决定对学校不公平的进行。

六：编辑总结

Counterattack是一个常用于和其他领域的词汇，意为对敌方进攻的反击。它可以作为动词使用，表示发起反击；也可以作为名词使用，表示一次反击行动。在写作中，可以根据具体语境选择合适的同义词来替换，以丰富文章表达。