一:loot是什么意思(中英文)解释的意思
loot是一个英语单词,作为名词,它的意思是“抢劫品”、“战利品”;作为动词,它的意思是“抢劫”、“掠夺”。这个词源于荷兰语“luit”,最初的含义是指在战争或抢劫中获得的财物。
二:怎么读(音标)
loot的读音为/luːt/,其中oo发长音/uː/,t发清辅音/t/。
三:用法
1. 作为名词时,指被抢夺或掠夺得到的财物。:
- The soldiers returned from the battle with a lot of loot.(士们从战场带回了大量的战利品。)
- The thieves were caught with their loot.(小偷们时身上携带着抢劫所得。)
2. 作为动词时,指通过抢劫或掠夺获得财物。:
- The bandits looted the village and left nothing behind.(土匪们洗劫了村子,一无所剩。)
- During the riots, people looted stores and set them on fire.(期间,人们掠夺商店并纵火烧毁。)
3. 还可以用作不及物动词,表示“抢劫”、“掠夺”。:
- The rebels looted the palace and took all the treasures.(叛掠夺了宫殿,带走了所有的财宝。)
四:例句1-5句且中英对照
1. The pirates sailed away with their loot, leaving behind a trail of destruction.(海盗们带着他们的战利品远航,留下了一路的破坏。)
2. The museum was robbed last night and valuable loot was stolen.(博物馆昨晚遭到抢劫,珍贵的战利品被偷走了。)
3. The soldiers were ordered to loot the enemy's camp and bring back any valuable items they could find.(士们被命令掠夺敌营,并带回任何他们能找到的有价值的物品。)
4. After the war, many people looted abandoned houses for food and supplies.(战后,许多人为了食物和物资而掠夺废弃的房屋。)
5. The protesters broke into stores and looted everything they could carry before the police arrived.(者闯入商店,在到达之前把他们能拿走的东西都掠夺走了。)
五:同义词及用法
1. plunder:指通过或欺骗手段获得财物,含有非法或不道德的意味。
2. pillage:指在战争中掠夺财物,也可以用来表示大规模的抢劫。
3. rob:指通过、威胁或欺骗手段从某人那里夺取财物。
4. steal:指秘密地、偷偷地拿走他人的财物。
5. ransack:指彻底搜查并掠夺财物,也可以用来表示粗暴地翻找某处。
六:编辑总结
loot这个词既可以作为名词,表示被抢劫或掠夺得到的财物,也可以作为动词,表示通过抢劫或掠夺获得财物。它的同义词包括plunder、pillage、rob、steal和ransack等。使用时需根据具体语境选择合适的词汇。